"dьľa" meaning in All languages combined

See dьľa on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ja Proto-Slavic *dьľa From Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja. Originally a noun, with semantic shift of “length” > “along, alongside” (adverb) > “nearby” (preposition) > “because of”. For the last part of the chain, compare Latin propter, German wegen. Less likely causative meanings appeared under influence of *děľa or that both lemmas mixed, with the loss of the -ě-. Etymology templates: {{ety|sla-pro|:af|ine-pro:*delh₁-|*-ja|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ja Proto-Slavic *dьľa [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-jāˀ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ja", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*dьľa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }" data-lang="sla-pro" data-title="*dьľa">, {{af|sla-pro|*delh₁-|*-ja|alt1=*dl̥h₁-|id1=long|lang1=ine-pro|t1=long}} Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja, {{cog|la|propter}} Latin propter, {{cog|de|wegen}} German wegen Head templates: {{sla-noun|f}} *dьľa f Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dьľa [nominative, singular], dьľi [dual, nominative], dьľę̇ [nominative, plural], dьľę̇ [genitive, singular], dьľu [dual, genitive], dьľь [genitive, plural], dьľi [dative, singular], dьľama [dative, dual], dьľamъ [dative, plural], dьľǫ [accusative, singular], dьľi [accusative, dual], dьľę̇ [accusative, plural], dьľejǫ [instrumental, singular], dьľǫ [instrumental, singular], dьľama [dual, instrumental], dьľami [instrumental, plural], dьľi [locative, singular], dьľu [dual, locative], dьľasъ [locative, plural], dьľaxъ [locative, plural], dьľe [singular, vocative], dьľi [dual, vocative], dьľę̇ [plural, vocative]
  1. (North Slavic) length (in space) Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *dьľina, *dьľь, *dьlgostь, *dьlžina, *dьlžь, *dьlgyni, *dьlžajь, *dьlžava, *dьlža Derived forms: po dьľě [adverb], vъ dьľě [adverb], vъ dьľǫ [adverb], vъzъ dьľě [adverb]
    Sense id: en-dьľa-sla-pro-noun-vzOJx0s4 Categories (other): Northern regional Proto-Slavic

Postposition [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ja Proto-Slavic *dьľa From Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja. Originally a noun, with semantic shift of “length” > “along, alongside” (adverb) > “nearby” (preposition) > “because of”. For the last part of the chain, compare Latin propter, German wegen. Less likely causative meanings appeared under influence of *děľa or that both lemmas mixed, with the loss of the -ě-. Etymology templates: {{ety|sla-pro|:af|ine-pro:*delh₁-|*-ja|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ja Proto-Slavic *dьľa [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-jāˀ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ja", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*dьľa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }" data-lang="sla-pro" data-title="*dьľa">, {{af|sla-pro|*delh₁-|*-ja|alt1=*dl̥h₁-|id1=long|lang1=ine-pro|t1=long}} Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja, {{cog|la|propter}} Latin propter, {{cog|de|wegen}} German wegen Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|postposition|cat2=|head=|sort=}} *dьľa, {{sla-post}} *dьľa
  1. (North Slavic) nearby, near, closely Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dьľa-sla-pro-postp-TihCrp9L Categories (other): Northern regional Proto-Slavic, EDSIL without passage Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 0 28 35 38
  2. (North Slavic) according to, in accordance with Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dьľa-sla-pro-postp-8eLhgFG- Categories (other): Northern regional Proto-Slavic, EDSIL without passage Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 0 28 35 38
  3. (North Slavic) because of, due to Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *děľa, *cěťa
    Sense id: en-dьľa-sla-pro-postp--z7nDiHt Categories (other): Northern regional Proto-Slavic, Proto-Slavic terms with collocations, EDSIL without passage, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees, Proto-Slavic entries with etymon, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic postpositions, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 0 28 35 38 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 9 8 20 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 5 12 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 8 82 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 7 6 15 72 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 6 5 13 75 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees: 24 24 18 34 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with etymon: 25 25 16 35 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 22 23 16 39 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic postpositions: 20 25 18 37 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja: 23 23 17 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (pospositions): podьľa, vъdьľa, vъzъdьľa
Disambiguation of 'pospositions': 0 0 0
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "dle",
          "word": "дле"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "dli",
          "word": "длі"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "dle"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "dla"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "raw_tags": [
                "from locative"
              ],
              "word": "dlé"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovincian",
              "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
              "raw_tags": [
                "from locative"
              ],
              "word": "dlé"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Pomeranian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "dsb",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "dla"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ine-pro:*delh₁-",
        "4": "*-ja",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *dьľa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dьľa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*dьľa\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*delh₁-",
        "3": "*-ja",
        "alt1": "*dl̥h₁-",
        "id1": "long",
        "lang1": "ine-pro",
        "t1": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "propter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wegen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wegen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *dьľa\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja. Originally a noun, with semantic shift of “length” > “along, alongside” (adverb) > “nearby” (preposition) > “because of”. For the last part of the chain, compare Latin propter, German wegen. Less likely causative meanings appeared under influence of *děľa or that both lemmas mixed, with the loss of the -ě-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľejǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*dьľa f",
      "name": "sla-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьľa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "adverb"
          ],
          "word": "po dьľě"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "adverb"
          ],
          "word": "vъ dьľě"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "adverb"
          ],
          "word": "vъ dьľǫ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "adverb"
          ],
          "word": "vъzъ dьľě"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "length (in space)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dьľa-sla-pro-noun-vzOJx0s4",
      "links": [
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) length (in space)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*dьľina"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьľь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlgostь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlžina"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlžь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlgyni"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlžajь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlžava"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlža"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dьľa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "pospositions",
      "word": "podьľa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "pospositions",
      "word": "vъdьľa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "pospositions",
      "word": "vъzъdьľa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "dlja",
                  "word": "для"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
                  "lang_code": "rue",
                  "roman": "dlja",
                  "word": "для"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "dlja",
                  "word": "для"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "dlja",
              "word": "длꙗ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "dlja",
              "word": "для"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "dĭlja",
          "word": "дьлꙗ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "dle"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "dle"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "dla"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Silesian",
              "lang_code": "szl",
              "word": "dlŏ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "dla"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Slovak",
              "lang_code": "sk",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "dľa"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Slovak",
          "lang_code": "zlw-osk",
          "word": "dľa"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Slovak",
              "lang_code": "sk",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "dľa"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Slovak",
          "lang_code": "zlw-osk",
          "word": "dle"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "word": "dlô"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovincian",
              "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
              "word": "dlo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Pomeranian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "dsb",
              "word": "dla"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "hsb",
              "word": "dla"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ine-pro:*delh₁-",
        "4": "*-ja",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *dьľa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dьľa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*dьľa\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*delh₁-",
        "3": "*-ja",
        "alt1": "*dl̥h₁-",
        "id1": "long",
        "lang1": "ine-pro",
        "t1": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "propter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wegen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wegen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *dьľa\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja. Originally a noun, with semantic shift of “length” > “along, alongside” (adverb) > “nearby” (preposition) > “because of”. For the last part of the chain, compare Latin propter, German wegen. Less likely causative meanings appeared under influence of *děľa or that both lemmas mixed, with the loss of the -ě-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "postposition",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dьľa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*dьľa",
      "name": "sla-post"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьľa",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nearby, near, closely"
      ],
      "id": "en-dьľa-sla-pro-postp-TihCrp9L",
      "links": [
        [
          "nearby",
          "nearby"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "closely",
          "closely"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) nearby, near, closely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "according to, in accordance with"
      ],
      "id": "en-dьľa-sla-pro-postp-8eLhgFG-",
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ],
        [
          "in accordance with",
          "in accordance with"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) according to, in accordance with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 20 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 12 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 8 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 15 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 13 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 18 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 16 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 16 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 18 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 17 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "why (for what cause, reason, or purpose)",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "česo dьľa",
          "translation": "why (for what cause, reason, or purpose)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "that's why, because of this",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "togo dьľa",
          "translation": "that's why, because of this",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "that's why, because of this",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "sego dьľa",
          "translation": "that's why, because of this",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of, due to"
      ],
      "id": "en-dьľa-sla-pro-postp--z7nDiHt",
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) because of, due to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*děľa"
        },
        {
          "word": "*cěťa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "dьľa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic postpositions",
    "Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *delh₁-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja",
    "sla-pro:Size"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "po dьľě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "vъ dьľě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "vъ dьľǫ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "vъzъ dьľě"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "dle",
          "word": "дле"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "dli",
          "word": "длі"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "dle"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "dla"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "raw_tags": [
                "from locative"
              ],
              "word": "dlé"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovincian",
              "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
              "raw_tags": [
                "from locative"
              ],
              "word": "dlé"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Pomeranian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "dsb",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "dla"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ine-pro:*delh₁-",
        "4": "*-ja",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *dьľa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dьľa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*dьľa\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*delh₁-",
        "3": "*-ja",
        "alt1": "*dl̥h₁-",
        "id1": "long",
        "lang1": "ine-pro",
        "t1": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "propter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wegen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wegen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *dьľa\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja. Originally a noun, with semantic shift of “length” > “along, alongside” (adverb) > “nearby” (preposition) > “because of”. For the last part of the chain, compare Latin propter, German wegen. Less likely causative meanings appeared under influence of *děľa or that both lemmas mixed, with the loss of the -ě-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľejǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьľę̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*dьľa f",
      "name": "sla-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьľa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern regional Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "length (in space)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) length (in space)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*dьľina"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьľь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlgostь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlžina"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlžь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlgyni"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlžajь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlžava"
        },
        {
          "word": "*dьlža"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dьľa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic postpositions",
    "Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *delh₁-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja",
    "sla-pro:Size"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "pospositions",
      "word": "podьľa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pospositions",
      "word": "vъdьľa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pospositions",
      "word": "vъzъdьľa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "dlja",
                  "word": "для"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
                  "lang_code": "rue",
                  "roman": "dlja",
                  "word": "для"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "dlja",
                  "word": "для"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "dlja",
              "word": "длꙗ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "dlja",
              "word": "для"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "dĭlja",
          "word": "дьлꙗ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "dle"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "dle"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "dla"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Silesian",
              "lang_code": "szl",
              "word": "dlŏ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "dla"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Slovak",
              "lang_code": "sk",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "dľa"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Slovak",
          "lang_code": "zlw-osk",
          "word": "dľa"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Slovak",
              "lang_code": "sk",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "dľa"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Slovak",
          "lang_code": "zlw-osk",
          "word": "dle"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "word": "dlô"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Slovincian",
              "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
              "word": "dlo"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Pomeranian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "dsb",
              "word": "dla"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "hsb",
              "word": "dla"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ine-pro:*delh₁-",
        "4": "*-ja",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *dьľa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dьľa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*dьľa\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*delh₁-",
        "3": "*-ja",
        "alt1": "*dl̥h₁-",
        "id1": "long",
        "lang1": "ine-pro",
        "t1": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "propter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wegen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wegen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *dьľa\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁- (“long”) + *-ja. Originally a noun, with semantic shift of “length” > “along, alongside” (adverb) > “nearby” (preposition) > “because of”. For the last part of the chain, compare Latin propter, German wegen. Less likely causative meanings appeared under influence of *děľa or that both lemmas mixed, with the loss of the -ě-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "postposition",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dьľa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*dьľa",
      "name": "sla-post"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьľa",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern regional Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nearby, near, closely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nearby",
          "nearby"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "closely",
          "closely"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) nearby, near, closely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern regional Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "according to, in accordance with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ],
        [
          "in accordance with",
          "in accordance with"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) according to, in accordance with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "why (for what cause, reason, or purpose)",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "česo dьľa",
          "translation": "why (for what cause, reason, or purpose)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "that's why, because of this",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "togo dьľa",
          "translation": "that's why, because of this",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "that's why, because of this",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "sego dьľa",
          "translation": "that's why, because of this",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of, due to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) because of, due to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*děľa"
        },
        {
          "word": "*cěťa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "dьľa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dьľa meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.